如你熟知ASP,XML和HTML4。0,請讀下列示例
將表單數(shù)據(jù)存為XML格式
通常的,ASP中表單提交的數(shù)據(jù)一般被寫入數(shù)據(jù)庫。然而,如果你想讓發(fā)送數(shù)據(jù)更為簡便易行,那么,可以將它書寫為 XML文件格式。這種方式對于在web上收集的數(shù)據(jù)更為有用。因為XML對于所用平臺來說非常的簡便,所以用不著轉(zhuǎn)換數(shù)據(jù)格 式。
將提交的數(shù)據(jù)寫為XML文檔,則需要通過Microsoft XMLDOM Object創(chuàng)建一個新的XML文檔。Microsoft XMLDOM Object 擁有一個可擴展對象庫,通過它可以創(chuàng)建elements,attributes以及values,通過創(chuàng)建的這些項目則可以組成XML文檔。我 無法將整個目標模型做個完整的介紹,因為它所包含的內(nèi)容太廣泛,對于將建成的網(wǎng)站來說,目標模型甚至通過自身也能 組建一個相對完整的部份。
在XMLDOM Object被創(chuàng)建出來之后,通過創(chuàng)建目標(此目標是關(guān)于組成XML文檔中每一層的ELEMENTS而言)XML的結(jié)構(gòu)會 被演示出來。接下來,會舉例說明XMLDOM是怎樣被創(chuàng)建出來的。創(chuàng)建root element之后,將它附加在XMLDOM文件上。然后 創(chuàng)建child elements并附加在root element上,最后存儲文檔。
演示Microsoft XMLDOM 對象
<%
Dim objDom Dim objRoot Dim objChild1 Dim objChild2 Dim objPI
" XMLDOM 對象使用Server對象的CreateObject方法創(chuàng)建 Set objDom = Server.CreateObject("Microsoft.XMLDOM") "使用XMLDOM的createElemnet方法創(chuàng)建一個IXMLDOMElement對象。 "createElemnet方法又一個string參數(shù),這個string 表示該element的名稱。 返回值被傳遞到objRoot變量。objRoot表示XML文檔的根元素.。
Set objRoot = objDom.createElement("rootElement")
"Use the appendChild Method of the XMLDOM Object to add the objRoot "Element Reference to the XML Document.
objDom.appendChild objRoot
"Now, following the same steps, you will create references to the "child elements for the XML Document. The only difference is, when the "child elements are appended to the document, you will call the "appendChild Method of the IXMLDOMElement Object rather than the "appendChild Method of the XMLDOM Object. By using the IXMLDOMElement "to append the children, you are differentiating (and applying tiered "structure to) the child elements from the root element.
Set objChild1 = objDom.createElement("childElement1") objRoot.appendChild objChild1 Set objChild1 = objDom.createElement("childElement2") objRoot.appendChild objChild2
"The final step to take care of before saving this document is to add "an XML processing instruction. This is necessary so that XML parsers "will recognize this document as an XML document.
Set objPI = objDom.createProcessingInstruction("xml","vertsion="1.0"")
"Call the insertBefore Method of the XMLDOM Object in order to insert "the processing instruction before the root element (the zero element "in the XMLDOM childNodes Collection).
objDom.insertBefore objPI, objDom.childNodes(0)
"Calling the Save Method of the XMLDOM Object will save this XML "document to your disk drive. In this case, the document will be saved "to the "c:" drive and will be named "MyXMLDoc.xml". When saving an "XML document, if the file does not exist, it will be created. If it "does exist, it will be overwritten.
objDom.Save "c:\MyXMLDoc.xml"
%>
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